Biography
Professor Tran
Van Khe is one of the greatest masters of the traditional Vietnamese
music. Born into a family with four generations of musicians, he was
taught the musical tradition of the family by his paternal aunt Tran
Ngoc Vien and his maternal uncle Nguyen Tri Khuong, having lost his
parents at a very early age. Professor Tran Van Khe is a Doctor in Musicology;
he carried out research at the Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique
(C.N.R.S.), has been a teacher at Paris-Sorbonne University, and is
Honorary Member of the Conseil international de la musique (Unesco).
His scientific research along with his activity in traditional music
(participation in numerous festivals, several recordings edited with
Ocora, l'Unesco and A.C.C.T.) have led to his receiving many distinctions
and prizes from prestigious universities, academies and international
institutions. He is able to play many Vietnamese instruments: dan kim
or dan nguyet (moon-shaped lute), dan tranh (sixteen stringed zither),
dan co or dan nhi (two-stringed fiddle), dan ty ba (pear-shaped, four
stringed lute) and the trong nhac, ceremonial drum. He knows how to
recite poems and sing in traditional styles of the North and the South.
Professor Tran's
expertise includes all Asian music, particularly Indian, Persian, Chinese,
Japanese and Arabic musical traditions. Having lived in Paris for about
50 years, and traveled world wide, lecturing and performing, he has
played key role in introducing Asian music into the western world. In
the past 50 years, He has produced a number of Ph. D.'s and tought several
thousands of students all over the world.
CURRICULUM VITAE
- PRESENT POSITION:
- Ex-Director
of research in the French National Center for Scientific Research
- Now, Full
Member of the Research Team UPR 298 " Comparative Studies on South
East Asia "
- Ex-Professor
of Ethnomusicology , University of Paris Sorbonne
- Now, Adviser
for 5 doctoral dissertations on Asian and Arabic Music
- Member of
the "Board of Directors" of the Unesco-IMC Project: The "Universe
of Music, A History" ( UMH)
- Vice-Chairman
of the Scientific Board of the International Institute for Comparative
Music Studies and Documentation (Berlin)
- DATE OF BIRTH:
Juty 24th 1921
- PLACE OF-BIRTH:
Binh Hoa Dong, Mutho( Tien Giang) ( Viet Nam)
- NATIONALITY:
Vietnamese, Permanent Resident in France since Magi 949
- EDUCATION
- 1958: Ph.
D. University of Paris-Sorbonne Dissertation: Vietnamese Traditional
Music
- 1951: Diplome
de I'lnstitut d'Etudes Politiques de Paris ( Sciencs-Po: International
Relations)
- 1943: First
Certificate of Medici ne( Medical College: Universitg of Hanoi)
- 1942: Certificate
of P.C.B. ( Phgsics- Chemistry-Biologg) Universitg of Hanoi
- 1941: Baccalaureat
( Philisophy) Saigon
- 1940: Baccalaureat
(First Part) Saigon
-
Music Education:
Belongs to a family of musicians: 4th generation, training in traditional
musical instruments and drumming since his childhood.
Musicologg: Institut de Musicologle de Paris ( 1951-1958)
Working EXPERIENCE
Research and
teaching
- 1989: (January-March)
Visiting Professor, University of the Philippines, Quezon City,
Manila
- 1988: (January-Septemter)
Fulbright Scholar, Visiting Professor University of Hawaii at
Manoa
- 1984-1987:
Director of a Seminar on "Ecole des Hautes Etudes en Sciences
Sociales ( EHESS)
- 1983: Visiting
Professor at University of Hawaii at Manoa: Summer Course USA
- 1985: Visiting
Professor at the Universitg of Western Australia, Perth
- 1981 and
1979: Visiting Professor at Listz Academy of Music, Budapest
Hungary.
- 1975-1985:
Guest Professor at the Institut Cathotique de Paris Liturgic
Music: Buddhist Music in Vietnam
- 1979-1977:
Guest Professor at the "Intercultural School - in Venice,ltaly
- 1973: Visiting
Professor at The Faculte de Musique, University of Montreal,
Canada
- 1972: Guest
Professorat the University of Southern Illinois Carbonda1e,
USA
- 1968: Guest
Professor at the UCLA, Los Angeles, USA
- 1966-1988:
Lecturer , Professor , University of Paris-Sorbonne
Ethnomusicology, Adviser for Students preparing Master's thesis
and Doctoral dissertations on Asian Music (more than 40 students)
- 1960-1988:
Researcher in Musicology, French National Center for Scientific
Research
- 1960-64:
Attache de recherche
- 1964-68:
Charge de recherche
- 1968-72:
MaTtre de recherche
- 1972-88:
Directear dc recherche
- 1959-1988:
Professor, Directeur d'Etudes, and President of the "Centre
d'Etudes de Musique Orientale"
- 1977-1987:
Every year Visiting Professor at The Institute of Musicology
in Viet Nam
- Two Lectures
on Asian Music and on Methodology in Ethnormusicology, Several
hundreds of lectures in several Universities in the world, namely
Berkeley, Maryland, Baltimore County USA, (1988) Central Conservatory
of Beijing, Conservatory of TianJian, Xian (People's Republic
of China 1987), Antatanarivo,Madagascar(August 1985), Kunitachi
College, Japan (Julyl 985), Wellington, New Zealand/November
1984), Venice, Italy (March 84-April 85) Harvard, USA (June
1982)Conservatory Tchaikovsky, Moscow, USSR/May 81) National
Institute of Music of Algeria (August 1980), National Center
for the Performing Arts, Bombay, India (Sept. 1979), Teheran,
Iran (June 1976) Conservatory ofSaigon, Buddhist University
of Van Hanh, Catholic Institution Taberd, Centre Culturel FranCais,
VietNam-USA Association, (South VietNam August 1974), Sau Paulo,
Brasil (July 1974) Shiraz.lran (August 1972) Sangeet Natak Akademi,
Nev Delhi India (May 1961 ),Traditional Musicians Association,
TaiPei,(April 1961) Ueno University, Japan (April 1961)
Personal Affiliations
- Member
of Societe FranCaise de Musicologie
- International
Musicologlcal Society
- Societe
FranCaise d'Ethnomusicologie
- Society
for Ethnomusicologg
- Society
for Asian Music
- International
Society for Music Education
- Societe
(tes Gens de Lettres ( France)
- International
Council for Traditional Music ( Ex-Vice President)
- International
Music Council ( Ex-Vice President, now Life Honorary Member)
Distinctions- Schalarships
- 1999 Huan
chuang Lao dong (Hang Hhot) Medol of Lobour (First Class) Socialist
Republic of Uiet Nom
- 1999 Doctor
(HC) in Ethnomusicology, Universite de Moncton ( New Brunswick)
- 1994 Koizumi
Fumio Ethnomusicological Prize ( Japan)
- 1995 Correspandent
Member of The European Academy of Sciences, Arts, and Letters
- 1991 Officier
de rOrdre dea Rrl) et des Leilres ( French Mintetru rm- Cuittre
and CoflmnanjcBtiDn)
- 1988. Ful
bright Scholarship
- 1985 .Japan
Foundation Scholarship
- 1981 UNESCO
INC Music Avard
- 1975 Doctor
in Music (honoris causa) University ef Ottawa Canada
- 1974 1st
Class Medal of Letters and Arts ( Refublic of Viet Ham)
- 1974 1st
Class Medal of Cukiture ( Republic of Viet Nam)
- 1970 Grand
Prix National du disque Academie du disque francais, Prix d'Ethnomusicologie,
for the Record VI ET NAM 1. BM LD 2022
- 1969 Deutscher
Schallplatten Preis for the same disc mentioned above
- 1960 Grand
Prix du disque Academic du disque francais, Prix des Universites
de France Disc "Musique du Viet Nam" Disc" La BoTte a Musique
NOLD 565
- 1949 2nd
Prise of the International Competitition on Folk Music Instruments;
in the Youth Festical of Budapest in Hungary.
PUBLICATIONS
- 16 discs
- 1 film
on Indian Dhrupad singing tradition, 4 tapes on Asian
Music( (GRM Groups de Recherche Musicale French Radio)
- 4 video
tapes on the Chinese Sheng (mouth organ), Qin
(Chinese 7 stringed board zither), Vietnamese Dan trah (16 stringed
board zither) Audio Visual Center Universite Dauphine
- 2 books
on Vietnamese Traditional Music
- 1 book
on Water puppets in Viet Nam
- 187 articles
on Asian Music, Vietnamese Music, and musicological matters.
InternotiDnol Conferences
Has participated in more than 180 Internatinal Congresses, Conferences,
Symposia, and Music Festivals. (The lists of publications and the
International Conferences could be sent on request)
[More
detailed information about Prof. Tran Van Khe is found in the French
page]
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